Egypt’s trade agreements, the relevant rules of origin, and the certificate of origin forms that are utilized
Why Egypt ?
Egypt boasts numerous advantages and competitive elements that significantly enhance its ability to boost local investments and attract more foreign investments. The Egyptian economy is distinguished by a wealth of promising investment opportunities, highlighted by the execution of major national projects in infrastructure. This includes the expansion and development of the national road network, the enhancement of ports and maritime transport, the establishment of new international airports, and the creation of tourism centers, complexes for mining industries, and initiatives for new renewable energy. Additionally, the abundance of raw materials and natural resources supports the establishment of projects across various fields and sectors, which the state is actively developing and advancing.
Consequently, Egypt has successfully secured trade agreements with the world’s most powerful markets, solidifying its position in global trade.
Trading Agreements
Agreement: League of Arab States
Egypt…. Facts & Figures
Members Countries of the Agreement | EGYPT, JORDAN, UAE, BAHRAIN, TUNISIA, ALGERIA, SAUDI ARABIA, SUDAN, SYRIA, IRAQ, OMAN, PALESTINE, QATAR, KUWAIT, LEBANON, LIBYA, MOROCCO, YEMEN, COMOROS, MAURITANIA, DJIBOUTI, SOMALIA |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | “League of Arab States Slogan” Facilitating and developing trade exchange among Arab countries |
Rule of origin | 40% local value added or detailed rules of origin |
Agreement: Egyptian, European Partnership Agreement
Members Countries of the Agreement | Egypt – Spain – Estonia – Germany – Ireland – Italy – Portugal – Belgium – Poland – Czech Republic – Denmark – Slovakia – Slovenia – Slovenia – France – Sweden – Finland – Cyprus – Latvia – Luxembourg – Lithuania – Malta – Bulgaria – Romania – Hungary – Austria – Netherlands – Greece -Croatia |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | • EUR1 movement certificate • EUR-MED Certification |
Rule of origin | Detailed rules of origin |
Agreement: EFTA Agreement
Members Countries of the Agreement | Egypt , Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | • EUR1 movement certificate • EUR-MED Certification |
Rule of origin | Detailed rules of origin |
Agreement: Free Trade Agreement between Egypt and Turkey
Members Countries of the Agreement | Egypt, Turkey |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | • EUR1 movement certificate • EUR-MED Certification |
Rule of origin | Detailed rules of origin |
Agreement: Agadir Agreement
Members Countries of the Agreement | Egypt, Jordan, Tunisia, Morocco |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | EUR-MED Certificate |
Rule of origin | Detailed rules of origin |
Agreement: Comesa Agreement
Members Countries of the Agreement | Egypt – Burundi – Kenya – Mauritius – Somalia – Zimbabwe – Comoros – Eritrea – Libya – Rwanda – Tunisia – Djibouti – Ethiopia – Madagascar – Seychelles – Uganda – Democratic Republic of the Congo – Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) – Malawi – Sudan – Zambia |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | COMESA Certificate of Origin |
Rule of origin | 35% local value added or detailed rules of origin |
Agreement: GSTP Agreement
Members Countries of the Agreement | Argentina – Ecuador – Indonesia – Iran – Pakistan – Brazil – Bangladesh – Benin – Bolivia – Peru – Thailand – Tribdad – Tanzania – Tunisia – Tunisia – Chile – Ghana – Guinea – Guyana – Philippines – Venezuela – Vietnam – Cameroon – Cuba – South Korea – North Korea – Colombia – Libya – Malaysia – Egypt – Mexico – Mozambique – Myanmar – Nigeria – Nicaragua – India |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | Certificate of Origin (G.S.T.P) |
Rule of origin | Local Value Added 50% FOB |
Agreement: Egypt and Mercosur countries Agreement
Members Countries of the Agreement | Egypt – Brazil – Argentina – Uruguay – Paraguay |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | Mercsour Certificate of Origin |
Rule of origin | 45% foreign component and grants Paraguay exceptional treatment so that the foreign component does not exceed 55% in addition to the adoption of detailed rules of origin |
Agreement: The Agreement African Continental Free Trade Area (AFCFTA)
Members Countries of the Agreement | Algeria – Angola – Benin – Botswana – Burkina Faso – Burundi – Cameroon – (Republic of Cabo Verde or Cape Verde) – Central African Republic – Chad – Comoros – Democratic Republic of the Congo – Republic of the Congo – Côte d’Ivoire – Djibouti – Egypt – Equatorial Guinea – Eritrea – Ethiopia – Gabon – Gambia – Ghana – Guinea Bissau – Kenya – Kingdom of Lesotho – Liberia – Libya – Madagascar – Malawi – Mali – Mauritania – Mauritius – Mozambique – Namibia – Niger – Nigeria – Rwanda – Sahrawi Arab Republic Democracy – Sao Tome and Principe – Senegal – Seychelles – Sierra Leone – Somalia – South Africa – South Sudan, Sudan – Swaziland – Tanzania, Togo – Tunisia – Uganda – Zambia – Zimbabwe – Morocco |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | AFCFTA Certificate Of Origin |
Rule of origin | Detailed rules of origin in accordance with the Protocol on Rules of Origin of the African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement |
Agreement: Free Trade Agreement between Egypt and the United Kingdom Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Members Countries of the Agreement | Egypt – United Kingdom Great Britain – Northern Ireland – Botswana |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | • EUR1 • EUR-MED movement certificate |
Rule of origin | Detailed rules of origin according to the Euro-Mediterranean Rules of Origin Protocol |
Agreement: G.S.P Agreement
Members Countries of the Agreement | Afghanistan-Albania-Algeria-American Samoa-Angola-Anguilla-Antarctica-Antigua and Barbuda-Argentina-Armenia-Aruba-Ascension Island-Azerbaijan-Bahamas-Bahrain-Bangladesh-Barbados-Belarus-Belize-Benin-Bermuda-Bhutan-Bolivia, Plurinational State -Bosnia and Herzegovina-Botswana-Buffet Island-Brazil-British Indo-Brunei Darussalam-Bulgaria-Burkina Faso-Burundi-Cabo Verde-Cambodia-Cameroon-Cayman Islands-Central African Republic-Ceuta and Melilla-Chad-Chile-China-Hong Kong Kong-Macau-Taiwan Province-Christmas Island-Cocos Islands (Keeling)-Colombia-Comoros-Congo-Cook Islands-Costa Rica-Côte d’Ivoire-Croatia-Cuba-Cyprus-Czechia-People-Democracy-Republic of Korea-Agua-Democratic Republic of the Congo-Djibouti-Dominica-Dominican Republic-Ecuador-Egypt-El Salvador-Equatorial Guinea-Eritrea-Ethiopia-Falkland Islands (Malvinas)-South French Fiji and Antarctic Territories-French Polynesia-Gabon-Georgia-Ghana-Gibraltar-Green Land-Grenada-Guam-Guatemala-Guinea-Guinea Bissau-Guyana-Haiti-Heard Island and MacDonald-Honduras Islands-Hungary-India-Indonesia-Iran (Islamic Republic of)-Iraq-Israel-Jamaica-Johnston Island D-Jordan -Kazakhstan-Kenya B-Kiribati-Kosovo-Kuwait-Kyrgyzstan -Lao People’s Democratic Republic-Republic of Lebanon-Lesotho-Liberia-Libya-Madagascar-Malawi-Malaysia-Maldives B-Mali-Malta-Marshall Islands-Mauritania-Mauritius-Mayotte-Mexico-Midway Islands and Micronesia (Federated States of)-Mongolia-Montenegro-Montserrat-Morocco-Mozambique-Myanmar-Namibia-Nauru-Nepal-Antilles Dutch-New Caledonia and dependencies-Nicaragua-Niger-Nigeria-Niue-Norfolk Island-Northern Mariana Islands-Occupied Palestinian-Territory E-Sultanate of Oman-Pakistan-Palau-Panama-Papua New Guinea-Paraguay-Peru-Philippines-Pitcairn Island-Poland-State of Qatar-Republic of Korea-Republic of Moldova-Romania-Russian Federation-Rwanda-Saint Helena-Saint-Kitts and Nevis-Saint Lucia-Saint-Pierre-Miquelon-Saint Vincent and the Grenadines-Samoa-Sao Tome and Principe-Saudi Arabia-Senegal-Serbia-Seychelles-Sierra Leon-Singapore-Slovakia-Slovenia-Solomon Islands-Somalia-South Africa-South Sudan-South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands-Sri Lanka-Sudan-Suriname-Swaziland-Syrian Arab Republic-Tajikistan-Thailand-The former Yugoslavia-Republic of Macedonia-Timor-Leste-Togo-Tokelau-Tonga-Trinidad and Tobago-Tristan da Kona-Tunisia-Turkey-Turkmenistan-Turks and Caicos Islands-Tuvalu A-Uganda-Ukraine-United Arab Emirates-United Republic of Tanzania Least Developed Countries -Small United States-Islands Outback-Uruguay-Uzbekistan-Vanuatu-Venezuela-Bolivarian Republic-Republic of Viet Nam-British Virgin Islands-Virgin Islands, United States-Wake Island-Wallis and Futuna Islands-Western Sahara-West Bank and Gaza E-Yemen-Zambia-Zimbabwe |
Type of Model of the origin Certificate | Form A Certificate of Origin |
Rule of origin | – |
Source : https://www.goeic.gov.eg/